transformations in the concept of sovereignty under international geopolitical competition: A case study of Greenland
the international and political journal
Abstract
The escalating geopolitical competition among major powers has led to transformations in the concept of sovereignty, particularly in strategically important territories. Sovereignty is no longer limited to its legal dimension but is increasingly influenced by the security, economic, and strategic considerations imposed by the contemporary international environment. Greenland is a prominent example of these transformations, given its unique geographical location and natural resources, which have made it a focus of growing interest from major powers. This has contributed to strengthening its geopolitical position and has impacted the methods of exercising sovereignty within it, without altering its legal status. This also demonstrates that geopolitical competition is no longer confined to the struggle for influence but has become a significant factor in reshaping the exercise of sovereignty in strategically important territories. Furthermore, it is more closely linked to the balance of power and international interests, while the legal basis governing the territory's status remains intact.
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