Translation and the Reframing of Iraqi Foreign Policy: An Integrated Approach to Diplomatic Discourse Analysis
the international and political journal
Abstract
This conceptual study examines translation as an intermediary in the international representation of Iraqi foreign policy. It develops an integrated framework combining narrative approaches in Translation Studies, critical discourse analysis, and appraisal theory. Five analytical dimensions are proposed: actor representation, attribution of responsibility, modality, evaluation, and information prominence. The paper employs conceptual analysis and explicitly constructed illustrative examples, not an empirical corpus of official Iraqi documents. It argues that diplomatic equivalence requires preserving the pragmatic and political force of a statement rather than merely its lexical content. The study suggests testing this frame on a set of validated two-language texts, including Iraqi diplomatic correspondence.
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