The dynamics of political systems in crisis management: A study

the international and political journal

Authors

  • hider kashkol hassan

Abstract

This study compares the effectiveness of parliamentary and presidential systems in crisis management by analyzing the constitutional and institutional frameworks governing decision-making in each. It proceeds from the premise that the nature of the relationship between the executive and legislative branches in these systems directly influences the nature of crisis responses, the level of government coordination, and mechanisms of political accountability. Employing a comparative-analytical approach—supported by case studies of contemporary crises—the research aims to highlight the strengths and shortcomings of each system. Ultimately, it seeks to contribute to scholarly literature by offering a comparative understanding of the relationship between the form of political system and crisis management effectiveness, thereby supporting the development of more

References

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Additional Files

Published

2026-11-15

How to Cite

hassan, hider kashkol . (2026). The dynamics of political systems in crisis management: A study: the international and political journal . The International and Political Journal, (68), 951–972. Retrieved from https://ipj.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/political/article/view/588