Party quotas and societal stability in Iraq after 2003 )Study in reality and ways to advance(

international and political journal

Authors

  • Ahmed .M. Alyan Al-Mafarji

Keywords:

quotas ، partes_ ،_societal_peace،_Iraq .

Abstract

After the political change in Iraq in 2003, and the transition from a totalitarian regime to a democratic regime, consensual democracy based on party quotas became the prominent feature in the structure and behavior of the political system and its institutions, through which some political parties and forces sought to achieve societal stability, then a means to ensure the participation of the components. All social issues, in the political system and process, However, the practical reality and political practice, in large part, led to results different from those desired and expected goals. Party quotas, which were relied upon to enhance societal harmony and fairly represent the components of society, alleviate the severity of social crises, with the participation of all sectors of society, to consolidate stability. Societal, it has become one of several reasons that have indirectly contributed to worsening societal stability, Especially in the first five years that followed the change, with its effects that led to political blockages, social crises, and the resulting economic consequences (despite the decrease in the intensity of societal tensions in the following years), which contributed to a significant degree in influencing societal stability. The system and the political process in general.

Additional Files

Published

2024-10-23

How to Cite

Al-Mafarji, A. .M. A. . (2024). Party quotas and societal stability in Iraq after 2003 )Study in reality and ways to advance(: international and political journal . The International and Political Journal, (60), 487–512. Retrieved from https://ipj.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/political/article/view/369