Ali, M. K. S. . and Khalaf, . M. M. I. . (2022) “Tribalism and its impact on building the civil state in Iraq after 2003”, The International and Political Journal, 52(1), pp. 243–272. Available at: https://ipj.uomustansiriyah.edu.iq/index.php/political/article/view/26 (Accessed: 3 July 2024).